What can often be a consequence of ecchymosis?

Ecchymosis refers to the discoloration of the skin resulting from blood seeping into the tissue following a trauma or injury, leading to a bruise-like mark. One of the common consequences associated with ecchymosis is pain and tenderness in the area where the discoloration occurs. This is due to the underlying trauma that caused the blood vessels to break, leading to inflammation and discomfort as the body responds to the injury.

While other options describe various skin or sensory conditions, they do not directly correlate with the typical effects of ecchymosis. Pain and tenderness are direct manifestations of the tissue injury, making it the most accurate consequence associated with ecchymosis.