What is inflammation of the liver commonly referred to?

Inflammation of the liver is referred to as hepatitis. This term is derived from the Greek words "hepar," meaning liver, and "itis," meaning inflammation. Hepatitis can result from various causes, including viral infections, alcohol abuse, certain medications, and autoimmune diseases, leading to symptoms such as jaundice, fatigue, and abdominal pain. This condition is critical to identify and manage, as it can progress to more severe liver diseases if left untreated.

Cirrhosis refers to late-stage liver damage and scarring, often resulting from chronic liver diseases, but it is not specifically the inflammation itself. Cholecystitis is the inflammation of the gallbladder, and liver failure pertains to the liver not being able to function adequately due to damage or disease. Therefore, hepatitis is the correct term for liver inflammation, highlighting the importance of accurate terminology in understanding liver-related health issues.